Wednesday, March 18, 2015
Measles Vaccine Offers Safe and Effective Protection
In light of recent measles activity occurring in various regions across the country, the Eastern Ontario Health Unit (EOHU) wishes to let the public know that there have been no reports of cases to date in the region. That being said, the EOHU is reminding you to ensure that your measles immunization, as well as that of your loved ones, is up-to-date.
Anyone who has not had measles or been fully immunized can be infected. Children should receive two doses of the measles vaccine, one given at 12 months (after their first birthday) and another when they’re between 4 to 6 years old. The following groups of people should also receive two doses of the vaccine:
- Young adults (18 to 25 years of age)
- Post-secondary students
- Persons who received killed vaccine previously (born between 1967 and 1970)
- Healthcare workers
- Persons in the military
- Those who plan to travel internationally
Although the risk to the general public is low, it is very important that all Ontarians be immunized against the disease as it remains a highly contagious viral infection that spreads through the air from person to person. Measles causes fever, rash, cough, runny nose and red eyes. Complications may occur in up to 30 percent of cases and include ear infections, pneumonia, seizures, encephalitis, and rarely, death.
If you think that you or a family member has measles, contact a healthcare provider immediately and let them know that you’re coming and that you believe you may have measles. This will allow the healthcare provider to take the proper precautions to avoid infecting others.
Also, if you’re travelling abroad, make sure to call your healthcare provider well in advance of your trip to allow you and your family enough time to get the required immunizations. Infants younger than 12 months can be vaccinated against measles if travelling, but will still need to receive the two regularly scheduled doses later on for full protection.
To find out more about measles and how to prevent its spread, visit the Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care’s website or call the EOHU at 613-933-1375 or 1 800 267-7120 and ask for Health Line.
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